|
Corrigin is a town in the central Wheatbelt region of Western Australia, east-southeast of the state capital, Perth, Western Australia, along ''State Route 40''. It is mostly a farming community focused on crops and sheep, and holds the world record of 'the most dogs in a ute'. ==History== The name "Corrigin", of Noongar indigenous origin, was first recorded in 1877 relating to a well in the area. The meaning of the name is unknown. Before 1908 Corrigin's only connection with the rest of the state was the railway track that ran to Southern Cross and it was difficult to get anyone to take up land near the rabbit proof fence. Most of the land as once held by George Walton on a pastoral lease which he ran from his homestead at Wogerlin rock. The first settlers to the area were Mr A. W. Goyder (the son of the South Australian Surveyor General), who took up the area on which the town now stands. He was followed by Jack Crossland then by Messrs Gayfer and Jose Bros. In 1909, the Government planned to build a railway from Brookton〔''Cross Country to Corrigin'' Milne, Rod Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin, April, 1988 pp80-86〕 on the Great Southern Railway to the town of Kunjin, 17 km west of Corrigin. Some time after, a line from Wickepin was also proposed, and the Government decided to locate the crossing point at Corrigin.〔''All Change at Corrigin'' Milne, Rod Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin, March, 1996 pp67-75〕 A storm swept through the area in 1913 lashing the area with hailstones over in diameter. The town was also deluged with over of rain in a few hours. Standing crops were flattened, fences in low lying areas were washed away and most of the town was submerged under at least of water. In 1913, a railway siding was built, and named "Dondakin" by railway authorities due to conflict with the name elsewhere. However, after much local protest, the siding was renamed Corrigin and gazetted on 15 May 1914. The railway line from Wickepin, Western Australia opened a month later, and the main office of the local Road Board moved to the town. In 1915, a school was built. In 1932 the Wheat Pool of Western Australia announced that the town would have two grain elevators, each fitted with an engine, installed at the railway siding. The bulk handling facility had been installed by November the following year and the first trial load of wheat was satisfactorily loaded. By 1937 the town boasted a hall that cost £8.000 to build, a large state hotel, commercial buildings, bowling green, tennis courst, golf course and one of the best showgrounds in the state. The town still had no adequate water scheme, there was no lack of well water but the water drawn was very hard.〔 The wheatbelt was struck by drought for much of 1939 and nearly all of 1940, described at the time as ''the worst in the states history'' until heavy rains arrived in December of that year. Corrigin received of drought-breaking rain over a couple of days. The town was lashed by a violent storm on New Year's Day in 2013. Destructive winds and of rain tore through over the course of an hour leaving behind fallen powerlines, uprooted trees, sheds torn apart and roofs ripped from homes. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Corrigin, Western Australia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|